Tuesday, October 27, 2009

This week's Bible Study - Matthew 6.25-34

Bible Study – Matthew 6.25-34 Do not be anxious…

This passage is from the Sermon on the Mount which is the most sustained block of Jesus’s teaching in the synoptic gospels and still as radical and challenging today as it was in New Testament times. In these verses Jesus speaks about ANXIETY, specifically anxiety about whether we will have enough material things like food and clothing.

Q1 What kind of issues are you sometimes anxious about?

Q2 Do you think we live in an age of more anxiety or less anxiety compared to times past? Why is this? Do we actually have more to be anxious about?


Let’s read through Matthew 6.25-33 now and reflect on these words of Jesus for a few minutes before tackling the following questions.

Q3 What can we learn from the example of the birds (v26)?

Q4 What do you think about the example of fruitless worrying which Jesus gives in v27? What happens when people worry about things which are outside their control?

Q5 What about the example of the lilies of the field (v28-30)? How should our faith protect us from anxiety?

Q6 Looking at verses 31 and 32, the ‘pagan’ attitude to our needs is contrasted to the believers’ attitude. How reassuring is it that our heavenly Father knows what we need? Compare the warning in v24.

We all know the theory, but it is not always easy to put into practice. To borrow a phrase from ANN MORISY (who will be leading our church weekend next May), the Church’s role is about enacting hope in troubled times.

Q7 How helpful do you find v33? What does it mean in practice to ‘seek first his kingdom and his righteousness?’ Can you give an example of a time when you or someone else did this instead of looking after your/their own interests? Compare vv19 to 21.

Q8 What advice about avoiding anxiety does St Paul add in Philippians 4.6-7? How does this fit with what you know about the life of Jesus?

Q9 How easy is it to just take one day at a time (v34)? Does v11 help?

Q10 How as a Church can we help each other and our neighbours avoid anxiety about material needs?

Friday, October 23, 2009

Archbishop talks sense about the environment

You can listen to or read a superb lecture by +Rowan Williams on how Christians should respond to the looming environmental crisis at www.archbishopofcanterbury.org/2563

Wednesday, October 21, 2009

Sunday Sermon 25th October 2009

Harvest Sermon 25.10.09
Matthew 6.25-33

ANXIETY is out for Christians!
Easier said than done of course. We live in uncertain times and have all kinds of pressures on us. I remember being very anxious before a minor operation a few years ago (…)

Here in the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus specifically and repeatedly warns his followers against anxiety – especially anxiety about material needs. Why does he give this warning?

1. Anxiety is ILLOGICAL...
…for a believer in God. Right through the Bible it is clear that God is the creator and sustainer of life, the provider for all he has made. God’s creation is not futile and he can be relied on to nourish and nurture the life he has created. Simple observation of nature, of God’s provision for birds or wild flowers (26-30) demonstrates this provision in action. At its best our efforts at gardening/farming and our work in general works with God in this provision. Sadly we are often not observant or we imagine that it is our own cleverness which is keeping us on top of nature and healthy, safe, protected. This is an ILLUSION! Any security we make for ourselves is fragile… but this should not make us anxious because God can be trusted.

2. Anxiety is INEFFECTIVE
It doesn’t actually work! We all know this and yet we continue proving it with regular ‘experiments’ in our daily lives (e.g. ineffective anxiety about weather, interest rates, whether our hair will go grey…) Anxiety doesn’t improve our chances of safety or success – on the contrary it often has a negative effect – making our hair go grey quicker etc.

3. Anxiety is INSULTING to God
Perhaps that is too strong a word? If I say I trust God but then worry continually about how I’m going to afford food or clothes, this is not just illogical and ineffective, it is an INSULT to my Father in Heaven. My anxiety must mean either that I doubt God wants to provide for me (denying his love) or that he is able to provide (denying his power).
Earlier in Mat6 Jesus taught his followers to pray “give us this day our daily bread”. If we pray this prayer, as you and I do day by day, week by week, and still remain anxious about this provision, we insult God by doubting him.
(a bit like being invited to a friend’s dinner party and turning up with a Chinese takeaway meal for youself!).

Summary so far
The ANXIOUS lifestyle is not worthy of Christians – Jesus says it is the way of Gentiles (v32) – here meaning people who have no relationship with God. If we have a godless, acquisitive, materialistic lifestyle, we put ourselves at odds with the planet and its maker. As Christians we must guard against this.

Anxiety is wrong – agreed?? But in practice it is hard to avoid.


What’s the secret?

A carefree, irresponsible lifestyle which disregards our own and others’ needs? Obviously not! Is there an alternative way to motivate ourselves for godly living and responsible stewardship? Have a look at verse 33…

Seek first his kingdom and his righteousness, and all these things will be given to you as well.

What does this mean? It means consciously, purposefully offering each day, each decisions, each relationship, each political situation, each lifestyle choice to God and asking “how can I put into practice my gratitude to God, my allegiance to God in this situation?”

It is about putting God’s kingdom first and leaving the rest to him.

Finally
Jesus tells his followers not to be anxious. St Paul backs him up when he writes

Do not be anxious about anything, but in every situation, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God. And the peace of God, which transcends all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus. (Philippians 4.6-7)

But PLEASE don’t go away feeling guilty about the times when you do worry! That would be a vicious circle.

Putting your faith in an invisible and often silent God is not easy, even if you have been a believer for a long time and have seen God at work in your life. But these verses teach that anxiety can be overcome through prayer. As we learn to leave our fears in God’s hands through prayer we will experience peace. Not through our own strength but through the reassurance of the Holy Spirit living in us.

I have a relatively stress free life and so really I have no right to tell you to live without anxiety. Many of you have far more pressure and stress than me…
But not more than Jesus, as he took on all the powers of evil at the greatest possible personal cost and ultimately defeated them.

Jesus is our model as well as our Saviour and we need to follow wholeheartedly his pattern of prayerful obedience, of passionate advocacy on behalf of the weakest and poorest members of society, and of joyful, anxiety free, selfless service. What a role model! What a Saviour who graciously includes us, with all our imperfections, in his Kingdom work!